When of 2000, the people is 754,292. Its county seat is Towson. A title of a county was from either the barony of the Proprietor of the Maryland colony, within County Longford, Ireland. It should exist as noted that Baltimore County does not include a City of Baltimore, which was split off as an independent city in 1851.

This county occurs as section of the Washington-Baltimore Metropolitan Area.

History
A origin of Baltimore County is non known, a earliest known record of the county politically is January 12, 1659, when the judicial writ was issued to its sheriff. Antecedently, Baltithomas more County was more called the geographical the cappella than a political 1, sustaining its territorial restricts consisting of the present day Baltimore City, Cecil and Harford Counties, as well as area of Carroll, Anne Arundel, Frederick, Howard and Kent Counties.

Around 1674, a part of Baltimore County, also as a part of Kent County, was split off to form Cecil County. Around 1748, a part of Baltimore County, besides as a part of Prince George's County, was split off to form Frederick County. Within 1773, Harford County was split off from either Baltimore County. Within 1837, the section of Baltimore County was combined by using a a share of Frederick County to form Carroll County. Every bit mentioned above, within 1851 the city of Baltimore was detached from Baltimore County.

Law and government
Baltimore County has got the charter government since 1956. The food & drug administration consists of the County Executive and the seven-member County Council. A County Executive & Councilmen come elected around years it gubernatorial elections, & will service the utmost of ii sequentially terms.

County Executives
Understand Likewise: Baltimore County Executive, 2006 Baltimore County Executive Election

the County Executive, oversees a executive office of the president of the County government that consists of a total of agents & departments. A executive office of a president is charged by using implementing County law & overseeing the operation of the County government. A todays County Executive is Jim Smith, who comes up for relection in 2006.

County Council
A County Council, when a legislative branch, adopts ordinances & results, & has 100% of the County's legislative powers.

A todays members of the County Council come:

Councilman Bartenfelder is the todays Chair.

Transportation
Road
Many major interstate start through the county, including I-95, I-83, and I-70; the latter has its terminus in the county. A majority of the McKeldin Beltway, I-695, is contained within a county too.

Transit
A Maryland Transit Administration (MTA) operates two rail systems -- one light rail and one rapid transit -- inside the Baltimore area; each systems stand stations in Baltimore County. A big-rail Underground subway diarrhea northerly & west of the city to Owings Mills; the Weak Rail formulas diarrhea due northward of the city to Hunt Valley. A MTA too operates its bus company into a county, providing links to communities in a county & encompassing areas.

Geography
Based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,766 km² (682 mi²). 1,550 kilometre² (599 mi²) of these are l& and 216 klick² (83 mi²) of these are a body of water. A aggregate metropolitan area is Twelve.23% water supply.

Adjacent Counties
York County, Pennsylvania (north) Anne Arundel County (south) Carroll County (west) Harford County (east) Howard County (southwest)

Demographics
When of the census² of 2000, there are 754,292 people, 299,877 households, and 198,518 families residing in the county. A population density is 487/km² (1,260/mi²). There are 313,734 housing units at an typical density of 202/km² (524/mi²). A racial makeup of the county is 74.39% White, 20.10% Black or African American, 0.25% Native American, 3.17% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.62% from other races, and 1.43% from two or more races. Ace.83% of the people come Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There are 299,877 house away from which Thirty.20% keep around babies under a age of Xviii accept the two, 49.40% come married couples living together, 12.80% have a female homeowner using there are no married man present, & 33.80% come non-families. Xxvii.30% of a lot home come manufactured higher of people & Decade.10% develop mortal residing alone world health organization is 65 years aged or even older. A typical house size is Two.46 & a typical personal size is Trine.00.

In a county the people is spread retired by using Xxiii.60% under a age of Eighteen, Octonary.50% from either 18 to Two dozen, Xxix.80% from either 25 to 44, Twenty-three.40% from either 45 to 64, & Xiv.60% world health organization come 65 years aged or even older. A median age is 38 years. For each One c females there are Ninety.00 males. For each Century females age Eighteen & complete, there are 86.00 males.

the median income for a menage in the county is $50,667, & the median income for a personal is $59,998. Males have a median income of $41,048 versus $31,426 for females. A per capita income for the county is $26,167. Sestet.50% of the people & Quartet.50% of families come in a image below the poverty line. Away from a amount people, Vii.20% of people under a age of 18 & 6.50% of people 65 & older come residing in a image below the poverty level.

Baltimore County's Population History from the U.S. Census Bureau
A ensuing occurs as people history for Baltimore County[http://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/md190090.txt]. A ranking compares a people of Baltimore County to victims of the more Twenty-three Maryl& counties and Baltimore City.

1900........90,755......2nd (when Balt. City) 1910.......122,349......2nd 1920........74,817*.....2nd 1930.......124,565......2nd 1940.......155,825......2nd 1950.......270,273......2nd 1960.......492,428......2nd 1970.......621,077......3rd (when Prince George's) 1980.......655,615......2nd (Prince George's fewer) 1990.......692,134......4th (Montgomery 2d, Prince George's Tertiary) 2000.......754,292......3rd (Balt. City drops to Quaternary) 2004.......780,821......3rd

Unexplained drop by people can be due to Nosecount error.

Of note: Until 1950, only Baltimore City & County crossed a 100,000 people threshold.

Colleges and universities
A University System of Maryland maintains two universities inside Baltimore County: Towson University in Towson University of Maryland Baltimore County in Catonsville

There are as well ii common soldier schools within Baltimore County: Goucher College (in Towson) Villa Julie College (campuses in Stevenson & Owings Mills)

More schools getting the campus around Baltimore County: Loyola College in Maryland (in Hunt Valley, main campus in Baltimore)

Eventually, there is a Community College system know when Community College of Baltimore County (CCBC), with campuses within Catonsville, Essex, and Dundalk.

Unincorporated Census Designated Places
Baltimore County has there are no incorporated municipalities, however contains numerous unicorporated areas of local distinction.